A look inside Infiniti's variable-compression engine
Thu, Sep 29 2016 We're sympathetic to anyone who had trouble understanding what's going on with Infiniti's new variable-compression engine. While we got a full tech briefing on the novel VC-Turbo back in August, the visual aids were lacking. The cutaway engine Infiniti brought to the Paris show fixes all of that.You can thank the little green and pink lines on the cutaway for making the whole idea a little more clear. Click through the gallery to see two lines – one green and one pink – that represent the different strokes allowing for different compression ratios. Remember, the compression ratio is the amount of volume in the cylinder on intake compared to the amount at the end of the compression stroke. Leave more room at the end and you lower that ratio. The length of the stroke doesn't change with this system, but where it sits along the cylinder does. Hence those two lines.
The variable compression ratio allows this new turbocharged engine to maximize fuel economy when the turbo isn't needed by raising the compression ratio. It will see its first use in the next Infiniti QX50 crossover, previewed by the QX Sport Inspiration concept that's also on display in Paris, and has performance targets of 268 horsepower and 288 pound-feet of torque. After, it will migrate to other Infiniti and Nissan vehicles, with transverse front-drive-based applications first in line. Eventually, it's likely to completely replace Nissan's corporate 3.5-liter V6.
We'll be poking around the engine a little more in Paris today to try and get some more info. For now, enjoy those cutaway images and those friendly little lines.
Featured Gallery Infiniti VC-Turbo engine cutaway
View 14 Photos
- Paris Motor Show
- Infiniti
- Nissan
- Technology
- Emerging Technologies
- engine
- 2016 paris motor show
By David Gluckman
See also: Infiniti's QX Sport Inspiration is still attractive, in Paris, and now gray, Nissan exec talks about smaller Leaf, and maybe a CUV EV as well, Ford Mustang chief engineer, mid-engine Corvette | Autoblog Podcast #488.