Find or Sell Used Cars, Trucks, and SUVs in USA

Perfectly Serviced 2001 Toyota 4runner Sr5 Loaded, Low Miles New Timming Belt on 2040-cars

Year:2001 Mileage:68673 Color: Millennium Silver metallic
Location:

Boulder City, Nevada, United States

Boulder City, Nevada, United States

     

2001 TOYOTA 4RUNNER SR5

2001 Toyota 4Runner SR5

 

Rediclously Low 68,671 Miles • Sun Roof

 

Running Boards • Vehicle Skid Control (VSC)

Brand New Timing Belt, Water Pump, Roller Bearing & Tensioners

New Front Struts & Antenna too.

 

Ultra Low Mileage • Perfect Color • Aesthetic and Functional Diamond

 

If you want to talk deal, pick up the phone

and make your serious offer.

702-353-7500

I don't respond nicely to stupid messages such as:

"What's your reserve?"

"What is your bottom line?"

"What's the least you'll take?"

"What is your bottom dollar?"

"Do you have a Buy-it-Now?"

"What'll it take to buy it?"

"What is your asking price?"

I will not email you a figure but we can talk about it.

 

It's a flippin' Auction!  That means . . . it's your number that counts . . . not mine.

 

Also, if yours is among the hundreds of emails I get with any of the above lame questions, I will immediately assume that you(r):

have not taken time to read the listing

have zero intent to purchase

• are clueless about relevant market values

• forthcoming "offer" will be completely detached from reality

 

26 years in the business has proven beyond all doubt that serious buyers read every line, look at every picture, research well enough on their own and feel confident making a real offer.

 

Our presentations are unequalled, on eBay or anywhere else.

We are therefore, usually able to choose from among quality buyers that actually want to purchase a vehicle.

 

THE ONLY WAY TO WORK YOUR DEAL IS TO CALL ME!

My vehicles are so unique and so rare,

knowing how much they will or should sell for is nearly impossible.

That is the magic of an eBay auction . . . serious buyers making a serious offer.

 

2001 Toyota 4Runner SR5

VIN: JT3GN86R910190682

Odometer: 68,673

Engine: 3.4 Liter DOHV V6

Transmission: 4-Speed Automatic

Exterior: Millennium Silver metallic  (K73)

Interior: Gray cloth  (FA17)

Built: October, 2000 - Japan

 

Over 123 high resolution pictures below.

 

Standard Equipment

3.4 Liter DOHC V6 Engine

183 horsepower @ 4,800/217 ft-lb. torque @ 3,600 RPM

Electronic 4-Speed Automatic Transmission

Engine Speed Sensing Power Rack and Pinion Steering

Power Front Disc Brakes with ABS and Brake Assist

Vehicle Skid Control  (VSC)

Traction Control  (TRAC)

Driver and Front Passenger Frontal Airbags

Power Heated Body Color Outside Mirrors

Power Locks

Tilt Steering Wheel

Cruise Control

Overhead Console with Garage Door Opener, Map Lights and Sunglass Storage

4-Way Adjustable Cloth Front Bucket Seats

50/50 Split Fold-Down Rear Seat

Center Console with Armrest Covered Storage and Front/Rear Cup Holders

Analog Temperature, 7,000 RPM Tachometer, 110 MPH Speedometer and Fuel Gauges

Twin Trip Meters

Aerodynamic Multi-Reflector Halogen Headlamps

Power Rear Window

Rear Privacy Glass with UV Protection

Rear Wiper

Rear Defrost

Cloth Door Trim with Armrests

Daytime Running Lights

3 Front and 1 Cargo Area Power Outlets

Digital Quartz Clock

Intermittent Wipers

Passenger Visor Vanity Mirror

Locking Glove Box

Roof Rack

Chrome Bumpers and Grille

Rear Spoiler

Rear Mud Guards

Full Size Spare Tire on Steel Wheel

Jack/Tools

18.5 Gallon Fuel Tank

 

Optional Equipment

Power Tilt/Slide Moon Roof with Shade

Rear Heater

Running Boards

SR5 Upgrade Value Package #1:

Air Conditioning

Power Windows

Premium AM/FM Stereo/Cassette/CD with 6 Speakers, FM Diversity Antenna and Power Antenna

Remote Keyless Entry

Carpeted Floor Mats

Upgrade Value Package #3:

Sport Seats

Leather Wrapped Steering Wheel

Body Color Fender Flares

5-Spoke 16-Inch Alloy Wheels

4.10 Rear Differential

 

Other Items

Receiver Tow Hitch

Dark Tint

BF Goodrich Rugged Trail T/A Steel Belted Radials P265/70R16

 

Backstory from the owner...

You are looking for the nicest, best kept, best maintained 4Runner you can find.  You are here because the quality found in your neck of the woods, by even the lowest standards, is a joke.  I know exactly how you feel.  I attend specialty and dealer-only auctions every week searching for the best of the best in what me and my assistant (Foy) call "niche autos."  I scan lists of over 3,000 vehicles locally each week and select cars I've come to know are hard to find and that fit my business model of marketing exclusively on eBay.  3rd generation 4Runners make it onto my own list every time they show up and a small number, maybe 2-3 a week, appear at one of the three major auctions here in the Las Vegas area or perhaps in local classifieds.  During the past seven years I see dozens or more 4Runners every single year and what that means for you is; I have looked at, touched and smelled a lot of Toyota SUVs.  I am extremely picky about what to buy and this 4Runner is one of just a handful nice enough for this business model.  Past ownership, service history and condition, condition, condition are what matters.  Used vehicles are not always treated well, but a precious few are taken care of.  This particular 4Runner is one of those rare finds and you will not want to pass it up.  Beautiful paint, spectacular interior and an absolute knock-out to see in person.  As good as my pictures are, they can't possibly show how truly beautiful this truck really is.  What else could you want?  A great deal?  I have that covered too but you will not be purchasing this fine automobile for wholesale or even low book value.  You already know you get what you pay for and if you want unmatched quality, service, care and condition, this 4Runner is a super rare find.  Read what Foy has to say after spending a few days behind the wheel.  Examine every picture in detail, see the amazing condition, up close and personal and then make your call and give me an offer.  I promise, you will not be disappointed.

                                                                                                              Doug - Viva Las Vegas Autos, Inc.

 

 

After taking this SUV home, I now see why everybody likes these so much.  This is a 2001 Toyota 4Runner SR5 in unbelievably good condition with just 68,673 original low miles.  It has color-matched running boards, power sun roof and Vehicle Skid Control (VSC) and it drives like an absolute dream.  4Runners are probably the most sought after and most reliable SUV ever made and a quick search on eBay or anywhere else will confirm just how few 4Runners there are with mileage this low, let alone condition this spectacular . . .

 

 

available dates/mileage
10-00 compliance label build date
11-12-00 NICB - vehicle manufactured and shipped to original dealer  
12-2-00 Nevada DMV - Henderson  
12-27-00 Nevada DMV - Boise, Idaho 16 miles
11-30-01 Nevada DMV - Henderson  
8-27-02 dealer inventory - Las Vegas, Nevada 19,661
12-6-02 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
1-21-03 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas 19,761
10-11-03 Fletcher Jones Toyota - Las Vegas 27,809
10-14-03 dealer inventory - Las Vegas, Nevada  
12-11-03 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
12-4-04 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
12-3-05 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
11-28-06 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
12-1-07 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
2-25-08 Checker Auto Parts - Las Vegas - new battery  
8-9-08 Fletcher Jones Toyota - Las Vegas, Nevada - vehicle serviced, program remote 55,144
12-2-08 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
12-8-09 Nevada emissions - Las Vegas 61,174
11-29-10 Nevada emissions - Las Vegas 63,129
11-23-11 Nevada emissions - Las Vegas 65,123
11-28-11 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
11-14-12 Nevada emissions - Las Vegas 66,588
11-19-12 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
11-29-13 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
11-30-13 Nevada emissions - Las Vegas 67,945
12-3-13 Nevada emissions - Las Vegas 67,989
12-23-13 Nevada DMV - Las Vegas  
3-6-14 associate vehicle purchase form  
3-10-14 Nevada emissions  
4-2-14 Carmax - Henderson, Nevada 68,458
4-4-14 synthetic LOF  
4-22-14 current 68,673

 

 

The Millennium Silver paint is gorgeous to see on this no hit/no accident gem; very few minimal scratches and paint chips.  The body is straight, tires are awesome and the 16-inch alloy wheels are perfect as far as I can see . . .

 

 

Seams are straight and consistent and panel alignment is new-car tight.  The dark tint is much appreciated here in sunny southern Nevada . . .

 

 

Receiver toe hitch wired and ready for a trailer and roof rack has adjustable bars . . .

 

 

Rear wiper, rear wing and integrated mud flaps . . .

 

 

Exterior trim is beautiful and as you can see, this 4Runner's quality stands out from any angle

 

 

I don't know how he does it but once again, Doug (owner, Viva Las Vegas Autos, Inc.) has found that one-in-a-million perfect choice diamond everybody hopes to find, dealers and customers alike.  It's an easy sell too, with quality far above even the highest expectations.  This remarkable SUV goes down the road smooth as silk, shifts perfectly, stops straight as an arrow.  The air conditioner blows ice cold and the CD/audio sounds great.  And again, look at the competition and see how rare a 4Runner with mileage this low is, with quality condition to match . . .

 

 

 Carpeted floor mats, leather wrapped tilt steering wheel and lumbar support . . .

 

 

Also has a rear heater with separate controls . . .

 

 

68,673 works out to just over 5,200 miles a year - roughly a third the normal mileage for a 13-year old vehicle . . .

 

 

3.4 Liter DOHC V6 Engine  (5VZ-FE)

183 horsepower @ 4,800/217 ft-lb torque @ 3,600 RPM

We always take all of our vehicles to a third party service center that knows our commitment to details and determination to provide our buyers with exceptional quality. No different with this vehicle even though the miles were super low. Their recommendation was to replace the front struts on the truck, replace the timing belt and water pump (not cheap), replace a broken antenna mast and service the fluids with a new synthetic oil change. We did all they recommended. Call any reputable service facility and get the cost on that recommendation, it won't be much less than about $2500. That's money you will not be spending that you would from most other dealers and absolutely if you bought from a private owner...that's why they might sell them cheaper than I do. As I've said before, I may not be the seller with the cheap winning prices, but you won't be spending a fortune on hidden issues with me either.  

 

 

Clean, dry and perfect . . .no leaks...no damage

 

 

Same shot as above but with the front skid plates removed for your inspection.  How many sellers take the trouble to do that?

 

 

Full size spare and clean as a whistle back here too.

 

 

VIN Decode: JT3GN86R910190682
country J Japan
manufacturer T Toyota
? 3  
body/drive type G 4Runner, 4x2, 1996-02
engine N 3.4 liter V6 (5VZ-FE) 1996-04
series 8 4Runner, 1996-02
grade 6 SR5, 2001-02
line R 4Runner, 1996-05
check digit 9 matches per NHTSA
model year 1 2001
assembly plant 0 Japan
sequential production number 190682

 

 

Compliance label with October, 2000 build date.

 

Original owner books.

 

A note from the owner.

I am a “used car dealer” but before that, I’m an automobile enthusiast.  I love original rare and high quality modified vintage cars and over the past decade I’ve been in business, have come to appreciate an expanding selection of high-demand, high value vehicles.  I specialize in and am always on the lookout for cars and trucks that were cherished by their previous owners.  I have an experienced eye for quality but I’ve discovered that my preferred buyer can instantly discern such a vehicle and I have therefore, built my business and reputation around finding these kinds of cars for this type of customer.  Super low miles and/or gentle ownership are strict requirements but a car must do something for me on a personal level if there is any hope of convincing you, the bidder, that this is an above average, exceptional vehicle.  If nothing about the car excites me, it probably won’t do much for you either and I would soon be out of business.

With just four employees and no sales people, I realize how unusual a “dealership” like mine may at first glance appear.  It has taken great care and effort to create such an organization and often, an unusually high investment in a particular car we are about to list.  To sell the best it is critical to have a trusted expert in my corner and Chris, owner of A-Best Auto Repair in Henderson, Nevada has my back.  He and his crew can fix anything; from a low budget beater to the absolute most expensive exotic you can name, no job is too big and no small detail unimportant.  They do an exhaustive 130 point inspection on each and every vehicle and nothing escapes their methodical investigation.  Experience has shown that everything I spend making a car truly “right” will come back to me not only with a higher selling price, but a happy customer that says good things about me.  Moreover; it allows my writer to describe the car with ease and confidence, something that simply is not possible unless he thinks it is true.  If major issues are found or the cost of fixing the car the way it should be makes it too expensive to sell, my choice is an easy one.  I simply absorb a few hundred dollars loss for my trouble and sell it at auction.

After the vehicle is fully sorted it arrives at our facility where it encounters the suspicious eye of Tom, my writer that creates the presentations you see on eBay.  He believes absolutely nothing I or anyone else tells him about the car as he combs over every inch, researches its history and documents originality and authenticity.  Historical significance, rarity, special features, possible modifications and much more are used to accurately describe the vehicle with integrity and honesty.  Most important for the potential buyer are the 100 to 150 high resolution pictures that I take myself.  The pricey equipment I use would be right at home in the hands of the very best professional photographers and I’ve developed a logical format that walks you around the entire vehicle with close-up shots of every square inch.  I provide detailed views of the interior, under the hood and then put it on a lift to show the undercarriage and confirm that the beauty of the car you are considering is not merely skin deep.  Even our detailers are enthusiastic about the cars they so meticulously clean.  This reconditioning can sometimes take several days and I’ve converted a paint booth, especially prepared for the professional clay bar and polishing each car lovingly receives.

Usually, I’ll also include a high definition video that shows the car doing its thing.  If it’s a fast car, we film it going fast.  If it’s a 4x4 you’ll see it crawling up a hill.  In every case you will hear things like a rumbling exhaust, working sound system and watch the temperature fall on a digital, laser thermometer pointed at an air conditioning vent.  How many “dealers” will video a Lotus Esprit doing a buck-eighty?  We do.

No “dealer,” on-line or in the real world, takes it to this level.  No other seller or organization provides you, the buyer, with so much information.  I do this because it is the only way I can convince a person; often a world away, unable to touch or feel their purchase, that my vehicle is for real and what I say is the truth.  All the above is necessary for me to stay in business while keeping integrity intact.  I want every buyer to be happy and I need glowing feedback on eBay.  To accomplish that I need satisfied customers that are as thrilled with their purchase as I was when I bought it.

If you have any questions at all, please call me on my cell at: 702-353-7500.  If your inquiry is sincere and your offer  serious, you’ll find me the most accommodating business partner you’ve ever dealt with.  If you call or e-mail asking for my reserve or “what is my bottom line” I will be looking for ways to politely end the conversation.  Until you are ready to actually pull the trigger, I will happily quote you the absolute highest nationally advertised suggested retail price I can find – a number we both know will not buy the car so, don’t waste your time, or mine.  I am after all, a “used car dealer.”

Serious buyers know the maximum they can offer.  I then must simply decide if I can sell for that number.

If you hit the reserve, the decision is no longer mine.  I must sell at that number.

OFFERS GET MY ATTENTION: 702-353-7500 or Doug@vivalasvegasautos.com

If you want to make a deal,

pick up the phone and talk a serious offer.

702-353-7500

I don't respond to emails asking for "bottom line, sale price, reserve, or Buy-it-Now" figures on top line cars.

THE ONLY WAY YOU GET THOSE FIGURES IS TO CALL ME!

The book values posted below are relevant to "real" selling figures.

NADA & KBB wouldn't be in business if their values were not real but their figures are averaged for the entire nation.  If this car is less than or better than this average, bid or offer accordingly.

Please ask about our service programs and pricing.

 

Cars sold without warranties are sold As-Is.

 

Waiver's of Warranty will be signed if declined.

 

All automobiles have breakdowns; some minor, some serious.  I know, because I fix them without the advantage of a warranty.  You don't have to.  Seriously consider a safety net for the unknown.

 

Most vehicles are already pre-qualified for the warranties with AULcorp.com

 

Terms of Sale
 

This vehicle is safely stored in our beautiful climate controlled showroom in Boulder City, Nevada.  We are just 25 minutes from Las Vegas International Airport (McCarran) and welcome the opportunity to meet the winning bidder there and drive them to our facility for vehicle delivery.  We have years of experience with vehicle shipping, nationwide and across the globe.  We stand ready to facilitate whatever arrangements are necessary, at the buyers request and expense.  This vehicle will not be delivered or released for shipment until complete payment is received and all funds have cleared.

Third party, pre-purchase vehicle inspections are welcome BEFORE the auction ends.  We are happy to answer questions about this vehicle and resolve any concerns you may have BEFORE YOU BID and BEFORE THE AUCTION ENDS . . . THERE ARE NO EXCEPTIONS.  If you are in the Las Vegas area, we invite you to stop by for a demonstration.

A $1000 non-refundable partial payment must be received 24 hours from the end of this auction .  We prefer VISA but will accept PayPal if necessary.

Full payment must be received within four (4) business days of the end of auction.  Cashiers-check, direct deposit or cash in person are acceptable but BANK to BANK WIRE TRANSFER IS PREFERRED for US winners and required for all winning bidders outside the United States.  Loan checks can be accepted only after prior approval from the owner, Doug Williams.  M/Os will NEVER be accepted.  CHECKS in ANY FORM MUST BE CLEARED as CASHABLE FUNDS before delivery of any item.

Free and clear title is in seller's possession and will be transferred upon payment in full.

Important:   Winning bidders on-line enter a legal and binding contract to purchase the vehicle presented here.  Bidders that win the auction and then do not pay, will be aggressively pursued.  Non-paying bidders will be prosecuted.  If you do not intend to purchase this vehicle, DO NOT BID.

We will happily do whatever is required to assist a legitimate bidder that intends to purchase the vehicle with their transaction.

This vehicle sold AS-IS, with no warranty.  This is not a new vehicle, it is used.  A used vehicle will have normal wear and tear congruent to its age and/or mileage.  This vehicle may have dings, scratches or other indications of use because it has been used.  Terms such as "perfection," "flawless" or "mint" may not be subjective but all other descriptions are.

When you bid, you understand and agree to these terms.

Please call Doug @ 702-353-7500 with ANY questions. Email: Doug@VivaLasVegasAutos.com

Sales tax, smog and title fees may be applicable to Nevada residents.

A document fee of $200.00 will be added to the closing auction price.

An optional 15 day drive-away permit is available for $8.25. 

New eBay bidders with (0) feedback or international bidders

please make contact by email or phone at least 2 hours before bidding.

We reserve the right to cancel bids if necessary  to protect our clients.

Research for this ad was done with all due diligence toward an accurate presentation of the facts.  All information herein represents our sincere effort to be correct.  If we have made any errors or provided information later found to be inaccurate, we will correct these mistakes and resolve any issues that occur as a result, as far as it is within our ability to do.  Descriptive words like "perfect" or "flawless" are subjective opinions because nothing is perfect; flaws are inevitable.  If you question what you see, feel free to inspect our vehicles in person or by a professional inspection service strictly prior to the close of the auction.  Post auction inspections are unacceptable and we reserve the right to sell to the follow up bidder immediately.

 

 

 
 
Viva! Las Vegas Autos, Inc.
707 Yucca St.
Boulder City, Nevada 89005
Office Line - 702-889-Viva (8482)
Fax Line - 702-889-8486
Dlr # 26850
 
Doug Williams
Owner
 
Direct Line -  702-353-7500
 
 
 

Win Victoriously, Your Way!

Find Out How to Make Your Deal Immediately!

We Can and Will Find a Way to Make it Happen for You on eBay.

Beat all the last minute bidders to the punch!

Save Time & Last Minute Disappointment

Keeping the Deal on eBay & Keeping it Safe!

 Don't worry eBay!

We'll make sure the auction completes & does not happen off of eBay!

We wouldn't want eBay to think we're trying to circumvent their fees!

Keeping our clients safe and getting positive feedback is critical to us!

Almost as critical as EBay's enforcement of their circumventing fees policy.  

 
 
 

A Note for Potential Victims

 

 Please let us know if you see our vehicles under listings of obvious question or if you receive a "Second Chance Offer" with any e-mail other than ours.  You can easily recognize the crooks with the stupid low "Buy it Now" price and the direct e-mails off the eBay system.  They'll never disclose a telephone number or address either.  If they won't talk to you, return a call or can't send you a copy of a title to the vehicle . . . DON'T SEND THEM MONEY or fall for their sneaky e-mails and redirects attempting to get your seller ID and password.

 

* Be Careful! *

 

Be sure to ask about our Available Warranties

&

Review our Programs and Pricing on the Links below.

 

 

 

Some Vehicles May Qualify for the Premier Warranties of AUL.

 

 

 

 

Auto Services in Nevada

Vinny`s Automotive ★★★★★

Auto Repair & Service
Address: 1575 Glendale Ave, Sun-Valley
Phone: (775) 358-5255

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Automobile Parts & Supplies, Automobile Seat Covers, Tops & Upholstery, Furniture Designers & Custom Builders
Address: 3111 S Valley View Blvd Ste V105, Blue-Diamond
Phone: (702) 889-9824

Tire Xpress ★★★★★

Auto Repair & Service, Tire Dealers, Wheels-Aligning & Balancing
Address: 4002 W Charleston Blvd, Blue-Diamond
Phone: (702) 625-7103

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Auto Repair & Service, Tire Dealers, Brake Repair
Address: 660 S Highway 160, Pahrump
Phone: (775) 751-6100

Tahoe City Chevron Center ★★★★★

Auto Repair & Service, Automobile Parts & Supplies, Brake Repair
Address: HIGHWAY 89 & Highway 28, Gardnerville
Phone: (530) 448-8860

Sterling Auto Sales ★★★★★

New Car Dealers, Used Car Dealers, Wholesale Used Car Dealers
Address: 6101 Boulder Hwy, N-Las-Vegas
Phone: (702) 821-6304

Auto blog

Toyota launches BMW-powered Verso in Europe

Tue, 03 Dec 2013

BMW makes some sweet-revving engines, but its own vehicles aren't the only ones running BMW engines. So do the latest from Rolls-Royce and Mini, of course, as well as a handful of Peugeots and Citroëns thanks to its joint engine program with PSA. Wiesmann uses BMW engines, as did the famous McLaren F1. And now we can add one more to the list.
That would be the Toyota Verso, a Corolla-based minivan which Toyota builds in Turkey and sells in Europe and a few other markets overseas. The Verso is also now officially the first beneficiary of the partnership between Toyota and BMW as the Japanese automaker has released the MPV with BMW's 1.6-liter turbodiesel four.
The 111-horsepower engine is coupled to a Toyota transmission and joins the Verso range as the fourth (and least powerful) engine in the lineup, alongside the 122hp 2.0 diesel and the gasoline options with 1.6 liters and 160 hp and 1.8 for 180. Future collaborations between the two automakers will include fuel-cell development, a new joint sportscar platform, lightweight bodywork research and a new generation of lithium-air batteries. See the press release below for further details.

Toyota recalling FJ Cruiser due to excessively bright headlights

Sun, 05 May 2013

Now, hold on. This recall isn't quite as serious as it sounds. Yes, Toyota is recalling 11,489 FJ Cruiser models from the 2007 to 2013 model years, and yes, it's because the vehicles, as the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration states, "fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 108, 'Lamps, reflective devices, and associated equipment.'" But read the fine print and you'll see the catch: This recall is only for vehicles fitted with the automaker's auxiliary lighting kit that can be mounted to the front bumper.
Basically, the auxiliary lamp assemblies use 55-watt bulbs, and when these are turned on in conjunction with the upper beam headlamps, it's a pretty blinding sight. NHTSA states that excessively bright lights can blind other drivers, increasing the risk for a crash.
To remedy the situation, Toyota will replace the 55-watt bulbs with cooler 35-watt units. The recall is expected to begin later this month. Scroll down for the full details in the NHTSA report.

Foreign automakers pay from $38 to $65 per hour to non-union workers

Sun, Mar 29 2015

As leaders for the United Auto Workers gather in Detroit for their Special Convention on Collective Bargaining to work out the negotiating stance for this year's new labor agreements with the Detroit 3 automakers, what they most want to do is figure out how to eliminate the two-tier wage scale. However, the lower Tier 2 wage has allowed the domestic automakers to reduce their labor costs, hire more workers, and compete better with their import competition. As it stands, per-hour labor rates including benefits are $58 at General Motors, $57 at Ford, and $48 at Fiat-Chrysler – a reflection of FCA's much greater number of Tier 2 workers. The Center for Automotive Research released a study of labor rates (including benefits) that put numbers to what the imports pay: Mercedes-Benz pays the most, at an average of $65 per hour, Volkswagen pays the least, at $38 per hour, and BMW is just a hair above that at $39 per hour. Among the Detroit competitors, Honda workers earn an average of $49 per hour, at Toyota it's $48 per hour, Nissan is $42 per hour, and Hyundai-Kia pays $41 per hour. The lower import wages are aided by their greater use of temporary workers compared to the domestics. Automotive News says the ten-dollar gap between those foreign camakers and the domestics turns out to about an extra $250 per car in labor, which adds up quickly when you're pumping out many millions of cars. That $250-per-car number is one that, come negotiating time, the Detroit 3 will want to reduce, as the UAW is trying to raise both Tier 1 and Tier 2 wages. Another wrinkle is that the domestic carmakers are considering the wide adoption of a third wage level lower than Tier 2. Some workers who do minor tasks like assembling parts trays kits and battery packs already make less than Tier 2, but the UAW will be quite wary about cementing yet another wage scale at the bottom of the system while it's trying to fight a bigger battle at the top. News Source: Automotive News - sub. req., BloombergImage Credit: AP Photo/Erik Schelzig Earnings/Financials UAW/Unions BMW Chevrolet Fiat Ford GM Honda Hyundai Kia Mercedes-Benz Nissan Toyota Volkswagen labor wages collective bargaining labor costs